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提问人：网友memopo 发布时间：2022-01-07

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根据以下内容回答题：Social customs and ways of behaving change．Things which were considered

根据以下内容回答题：

Social customs and ways of behaving change．Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable．Just a few years ago，it was considered impolite behavior. for a man to smoke on street．No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room． Customs also differ from country to country．Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country？Or doesn’t it matter？Should you use both hands when you are eating？Should leave one in your lap，or on the table？The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs．For example，in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time．Als0．most Englishmen will open a door for a woman or offer their seat to a woman，and SO will most Americans．Promptness is important both in England and in America．That is，if a dinner invitation is for 7 o"clock，the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay． The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable——especially if they are your guests．When the food was served，one of the guests started to eat his meats with a knife．The other guests were amused or shocked，but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way．It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable．

If one has accepted a dinner invitation，what should he do if he is to be late for the dinner？

A.He should find an excuse．

B.He should ask for excuse．

C.He should say sorry．

D.He should telephone to explain his being late．

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更多“根据以下内容回答题：Social customs and ways of behaving change．Things which were considered”相关的问题

第1题

根据以下内容回答题：In social life，time plays a very important part．In the United States，gu

根据以下内容回答题：

In social life，time plays a very important part．In the United States，guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the Darty date．（1）this is not true in all countries．In other areas of the world，it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in（2）because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten． The（3）of time differ in different parts of the world．（4），misunderstandings arise between people from cultures that treat time differently．Promptness is much（5）in American life．for example．If people are not prompt，they may be regarded as impolite or not fullv（6）．In the U．S．，when equals meet，a person who is five minutes late is（7）to nlake ashortaDology．If heis less than fiveminutes late，hewillsaya few．Wordsof explaination，though perhaps he will not（8）the sentence．To Americans，forty minutes of waiting is the beginning of the“insuh period”．No matter（9）is said in apology，there is little that can remove the destruction done by an hour’s wait．（10）in some other countries，a forty minute waiting period was not l／nusual．

1.

A.Then

B.But

C.So

D.Also

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第2题

根据以下内容回答题：A youngster"s social development has a profound effect on his acad

根据以下内容回答题：

A youngster"s social development has a profound effect on his academic progress．Kids who have trouble getting along with their classmates can end up behind academically as well and have a higher chance of dropping out（退学）．In the early grades especially，experts say，youngsters should be encouraged to work in groups rather than individually so that teachers can spot children who may be having problems making friends．“When children work on a pro-ject，”says Lillian Kate，an educational professor at the University of Illinois，“they learn to work together，to disagree，to think to take turns and lighten tensions．These skims can’t be learned through lecture．We all know people who have wonderful technical skills but don’t have any social skills．Relationships should be the first R．”At a certain age，children are also learning to judge themselves in relation to others．For most children，school marks the first time that their goals are not set by an internal clock but by the outside world．Just as the l-year-old struggling to walk the 6-year-old is struggling to meet adult expectations．“Young kids don’t know how to distinguish early-childhood education for the state of New Jersey，if they try hard to do something and fail，they may conclude that they will never be able to accomplish a particular task．The effects is serious，”says Hills，“a child who has had his confidence really damaged needs a rescue operation．”

The author seems to think that a kid’S poor relationship with his classmates would__________ ．

A.have negative effects on his study

B.develop his individualism but limit his intelligence

C.eventually lead to his leaving school

D.have nothing to do with his achievements in a course

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第3题

根据以下内容回答题：Washington Irving was America’S first man of letters to be known intern

根据以下内容回答题：

Washington Irving was America’S first man of letters to be known internationally．His works were received enthusiastically both in England and in the United States．He was，in fact，one of the most successful writers of his time in either country，delighting a large public and at the same time winning the admiration of fellow writers like Scott in Britain and Poe and Haw-thorne in the United States．The respect in which he was held partly owing to the man himself，with his warm friendliness，his good sense，his urbanity，his uplifting spirits，his artistic inte-grity，his love of both the Old World and the New．Thackeray described Irving as“a gentle-man，who，though himself born in no very high sphere，was most finished，polished，witty；so-cially the equal of the most refined Europeans．”In England he was granted an honorary degreefrom Oxford——an unusual honor for a citizen of a．young，uncultured nation——and he received the medal of the Royal Society of Literature．America made him ambassador to Spain． Irving’s background provides little to explain his literary achievements．A gifted but deli-cate child，he had little schoolin9，He studied law，but without zeal，and never did，practice seriously．He was immune to his strict Presbyterian home environment，frequenting b&h social gatherings and the theater．

The main point of the first paragraph is that Washington Irving was__________ ．

A.America’s first man of letters

B.a writer who had great success both in and outside"his own country

C.a man who was able to move from literature to politics

D.a man whose personal charm enabled him to get by with basically inferior work

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第4题

根据以下内容回答题：It has been shown that children who smoke have certain characteristics．

根据以下内容回答题：

It has been shown that children who smoke have certain characteristics．Compared with non．smokers they are more rebellious，their work becomes worse as they move up school，they are more likelv to leave school early，and are more often delinquent and sexually premature．Manv of these features can be summarized as anticipation of adulthood． There are a number of factors which determine the onset of smoking，and these are largely psychological and social．They include availability of cigarettes，curiosity，rebelliousness，appearing tough，anticipation of aduhhood，social confidence，the example of parents and teachers，and smoking by friends and older brothers and sisters．

It should be much easier to prevent children from starting to smoke than to persuade adults on giving up the habit once established，but in fact this has proved very difficult.The example set up by people in authority，especially parents，health care workers，and teachers，is of Drime importanee．School rules should forbid smoking by children on the premises．This rule has been introduced at Summerhill School where I spent my school days． There is，however，a risk of children smoking just to rebel against the rules，and even in those schools which have tried to enforce no smoking by physical punishment there is as much smoking as other schools．Nevertheless，banning smoking is probably on balance beneficial．Teachers should not smoke on school premises，at least not in front of childr‘en．

In the passage the author puts emphasis on__________ ．

A.the effect of smoking among children

B.the reason why children start smoking

C.the difficulty in preventing．children from smoking

D.the measures to ban smoking among children

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第5题

根据以下内容回答题：Traditionally．universities have carried out two main activities：researc

根据以下内容回答题：

Traditionally．universities have carried out two main activities：research and teaching．Many expels would argue that both these activities play a critical role in serving the communi-ty．The fundamental question，however，is how does the community want or need to be served？

In recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the govemments and the public to ensure that they do not remain…ivory towers”(象牙之塔)of study separated from the realities of everyday life．University teachers have been encouraged，and in some cases compelled，to provide more courses which produce graduates with the techni-cal skills required for the commercial use．If Aristotle wanted to work in university in the uk today，he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so rea．Dily employable as a philosopher．

A post．industrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers，engineers，managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but“man”，as the Bible says，“does not live by bread alone．”Apart from requiring medical and social services，which do not directly contribute to economic growth，the society should also value and enjoy litera-ture．music and the arts．In these cost-conscious times，it has even been pointed out in justifi-cation for the funding of the arts that they can be useful money earners．A successful musical play，for instance，can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through tourist dollars as any other things．

We can know from the first paragraph that the author__________ ．查看材料

A.believes traditional’universities have done a good job serving the community

B.believes it remains to be discussed how universities should meet the needs of society

C.thinks some experts require too much of universities

D.thinks universities should do more than just research and teaching

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第6题

根据以下内容回答题：As contrasts go，there are few other pairs of culture as distinct from e

根据以下内容回答题：

As contrasts go，there are few other pairs of culture as distinct from each other as the Japa-nese and the Americans．Japan’s many centuries of history and especially its Buddhist heritage have given the Japanese an attitude of repose（从容）——the best course is to let it be：When the time is ripe，things will work out by．themselves．America，on the other hand，is just a few centuries old and displays an almost volcanic liveliness and restlessness．For the Japanese，social harmony has a prior claim in every circumstance；for the Americans，harmony is the result of the rational interaction of free and fair-minded people．One does not lightly move from traditions in Japan，many of which are centuries old；in the United States，the habits and attitudes of even one’S parent’S generation are suspect． Every cuhure，through its legal and institutional arrangements，mirrors the society’S reso-lution of some basic human problems．These can provide a useful framework for the analysis of cuhural differences．Organizations also face the same problems and usually take their cue from the prevailing culture in designing solutions to these problems．This suggests that the perspec-tive provided by viewing cuhure through the framework of this problem will be useful for organi-zational analysis as well．The following sections present a discussion of such a framework in the context of the contrast between Japan and the United States． Before this is presented，however，we must alert the reader that the differences are stated here as being sharper than they may be in reality．On each of the aspects discussed later，there is naturally considerable variation within each culture，because examples demonstrating the cul-tural reality opposite to the one described in this book can be found easily．Thus，the following discussion should be viewed in the way it is presented，as generalizations and tendencies rather than as absolutes．

Cultural differences between the Japanese and the Americans are the__________ ．

A.most obvious

B.slightest

C.Same

D.less suitable

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第7题

根据以下内容回答题：美国的无风险利率 0.04/年澳大利亚的无风险利率 0.03/年即期汇率 0.52美元/1

根据以下内容回答题：

美国的无风险利率 0.04/年

澳大利亚的无风险利率 0.03/年

即期汇率 0.52美元/1澳大利亚元

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第8题

根据以下内容，回答题：A．中脘，天枢B．肝俞，膈俞C．期门，太冲D．中脘，足三里E．太冲，三阴交

根据以下内容，回答题：

A．中脘，天枢

B．肝俞，膈俞

C．期门，太冲

D．中脘，足三里

E．太冲，三阴交

缺乳伴食少便溏者，应配合（）。查看材料

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第9题

根据以下内容回答题：Calvin Coolidge（1 872--1 933)was the thirtieth president of the United

根据以下内容回答题：

Calvin Coolidge(1 872--1 933)was the thirtieth president of the United States．

He looked down on a Derson as being unworthy of respect who was too fond of talking about the details of other people’S actions and private lives——he had no time for small talk．The following two incidents clearly show how Coolidge treasured silence．

When he was vice-president，Coolidge had plenty of opportunity to participate in Washington，s social life，especially the many dinner parties．Because of his complete disregard for the art of conversation，he couldn’t exactly make himself dear to his hostesses．One lady felt she could SOlVe this problem．She placed him next to Alice Roosevelt Longworth，daughter of the former President Theodore Roosevelt．Mrs．Longworth，brilliant conversationalist，began to talk in her usual charming manner，but all attempts to awake interest on the part of vice-presi-dent were unproductive．Firrally．being shamed into annoyance，she said，“I am sure that going to as many dinners as you d0，you must get terribly bored．”Without lifting his eyes from his plate．Coolidge said not very．clearly，“Well，a man has to eat somewhere．”

Later，when he was president and once again at a dinner party，Coolidge was seated next to an outstanding society woman，one of those people who seem to take delight in trying to change the lives of everyone they meet．“0h，Mr．President，”she spoke with too much enthu-siasm“you are always so quiet，I made a bet today that l could get more than two words out of you．”In anger．the president made a low，rough sound and then said，“You lose．”

President Coolidge considered those people as being unworthy of respect__________ ．查看材料

A.who talked much about himself

B.who never talked about anything serious

C.who told him a lie’

D.who enjoyed talking about the affairs of others

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