搜题
网友您好，请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目：
搜题
题目内容 （请给出正确答案）
提问人：网友liudptl 发布时间：2022-01-06
[主观题]

听力原文：Narrator Listen to part of a conversation between a student and a professor. Ma

ry Hi, Professor. Professor Hi, Mary. What can I do for you？ Mary Ur... in class you talked about the advice on customs and protocol in many countries. I am still puzzled by the way people do things here in America. Um...for example, what should we say to the bereaved？ Professor You need not to say too many words, be solemn and respectful most of the time. A hug is all that is needed. Mary How should one sit correctly at the table？ Professor The basic rule is to be natural, keep your posture straight and never rest your elbows on the table before or during dinner. Mary Then, how should we set the table if we have guests？ Professor Centerpieces should be low so as not to interrupt the line of sight of the guests. The table should be set according to the style. of food youre serving and the degree of formality. Mary Well, what precautions should be kept in mind when we pay a social call？ Professor You should be sensitive to the routines of your friends so that your visit does not become an imposition. Mary How do we say good-bye？ Professor When we say good-bye, be brief and natural. Mary Why is it important to be punctual？ Professor The lack of punctuality implies that we do not have consideration for other peoples time and displays selfish behavior. If you arrive late to a dinner, it can be a great inconvenience for your host. Mary What are the usual practices for giving and receiving presents？ Professor Giving a present is a sign of affection, gratitude, or friendship. The present should be unique yet appropriate and should fall within your financial means. A distinction should be made between the gifts we give to friends and those we give to professional colleagues. Mary How do you converse properly？ Professor When talking to someone, you should look at him or her straight in the eyes. Speak in a language that will be understood by everyone present. Remember: a good conversationalist is one that makes those around him feel comfortable and eager to engage in conversation. Mary [Leaving] Oh, I think Im clear on that now. Thank you. Bye! Professor My pleasure! Bye! Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. 7. What is the conversation mainly about？ 8. Why is it important to be punctual？ 9. What should be implied when people give and receive presents？ 10. Which of the following is the appropriate way to converse properly？ 11. Which is NOT the proper way to set a table based on the professors talk？ Professor Centerpieces should be low so as not to interrupt the line of sight of the guest. The table should be set according to the style. of food youre serving and the degree of formality.Narrator Listen to part of a conversation between a student and a professor. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer.

What is the conversation mainly about？

A．Good manners.

B．Proper behaviour.

C．Moral values.

D．Necessary actions.

简答题官方参考答案 （由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答）
查看官方参考答案
更多“听力原文：Narrator Listen to part of a conversation between a student and a professor. Ma”相关的问题
第1题
【连线题】Listen to this discussion between Mary, who has just learnt about saving energy at school, and her mother. Join the points Mary talks about with what she says.
点击查看答案
第2题
Usually the writer is the narrator and the events in literature are the real events happening in history.
点击查看答案
第3题
What are the responses to violent programs on news broadcasts？[Clink on 3 answers. ]

A．It is more acceptable as it"s real.

B．It is important to keep in touch with reality.

C．It would be better to restrict violent programs.

D．Let it be, different people have different interests.

点击查看答案
第4题
The word other in Paragraph 3 refers to

A．areas such as Peru and Brazil

B．Argentina and Brazil

C．Brazil , Chile, and other areas

D．Argentina and Peru

点击查看答案
第5题
According to Paragraph 6, Chiles greatest attraction is______.

A．the unspoilt beaches

B．the famous mountain range

C．the high standard of services

D．the dry and hot desert

点击查看答案
第6题
According to the passage, it can be concluded that Motavalli______.

A．is not a proper figure to write about clean cars

B．treats automaking and environment with biased views

C．takes consumer demand into serious consideration

D．shows his change of attitude towards automobiles

点击查看答案
第7题

听力原文：Narrator Listen to part of a talk in an anthropology class. Professor Culture shock can be an excellent lesson in relative values and in understanding human differences. But why does culture shock occur？ Thats because were not prepared for these differences. Because of the way we are taught our culture, we are all ethnocentric. Ethnocentrism is the belief that ones own patterns of behavior. are best, to be specific, the most natural, beautiful, right or important. When we say one is ethnocentric, it means that his outlook or world view is centered on his own way of life, while, therefore, other people, to the extent that they live differently, live by standards that are inhuman, irrational, unnatural, or wrong. Theres no one in our society who is not ethnocentric to some degree, no matter how liberal and open-minded he or she might claim to be. People will always find some aspect of another culture distasteful, I mean...it may be others sexual practices, a way of treating friends or relatives, or...simply, a food that they cannot manage to get down with a smile. This is...I should say, not something we should be ashamed of, because it is a natural outcome of growing up in any society. However, as anthropologists who study other cultures, it is something we should constantly be aware of, so that when were tempted to make value judgments about another way of life, we can look at the situation objectively and take our bias into account. Ethnocentrism can be seen in many aspects of culture—myths, folktales, proverbs, and even language. For example, in many languages, especially those of non-Western societies, the word used to refer to ones own tribe or ethnic group literally means "mankind" or "human". This implies that members of other groups are less than human. For example, the term Eskimo...is used to refer to groups that inhabit the arctic and sub-arctic regions. However, it is an Indian word used by neighbors of the Eskimos who observed their strange way of life but did not share it. The term means "eaters of raw flesh", as such is an ethnocentric observation about cultural practices that were normal to one group and repulsive to another. On the other hand, if we look at one subgroup among the Alaskan natives, we find them calling themselves Inuit, which means "real people" -they obviously didnt think eating raw flesh was anything out of the ordinary. Here, then, is a contrast between ones own group, which is real, and the rest of the world, which is not so "real". Both terms, Eskimo and Inuit, are equally ethnocentric—one as an observation about differences, the other as a self-evaluation. However, Inuit is now seen as a more appropriate term because of its origin. Now, shifting from language to myths and folktales, we find a good example of ethnocentrism in the creation myth of the Cherokee Indians. According to this story, the Creator made three clay images of a man and baked them in an oven. In his haste to admire his handwork, he took the first image out of the oven before it was fully baked and found that it was too pale. He waited a while and then removed the second image—it was just right, a full reddish brown hue. He was so pleased with his work that he sat there and admired it, completely forgetting about the third image. Finally he smelled it burning, but by the time he could rescue it from the oven it had already been burnt, and it came out completely black! OK, lets see food preferences. Food preferences are perhaps the most familiar aspect of ethnocentrism. Every culture has developed preferences for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others. Now, can anyone of you give us an example？ Student A As far as I know, in Southeast Asia, the majority of adults do not drink milk, and in China, dog meat is a delicacy. Professor Well, what if in American culture？ Student B Of course, to many Americans, its inconceivable that people in other parts of the world do not drink milk, and eating a dog is enough to make most Americans feel sick. Professor Thats it. Certain food preferences also seem natural to us. We usually do not recognize that theyre natural only because we have grown up with them; theyre quite likely to be unnatural to someone from a different culture. And it is interesting to note that much of ethnocentrism is in our heads and not in our tongues, for something can taste delicious until we are told what it is. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. 24. What is the talk mainly about？ 25. According to the professor, what does an ethnocentric person tend to believe？ Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. Professor Both terms, Eskimo and Inuit, are equally ethnocentric—one as an observation about differences, the other as a self-evaluation. However, Inuit is now seen as a more appropriate term because of its origin. 26. Why does the professor say that the term Inuit is more appropriate than Eskimo？ 27. According to the Cherokee Indians, who was first created by the Creator？ 28. According to the talk, which of the following are true about food preferences？ Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. Professor However, as anthropologists who study other cultures, it is something we should constantly be aware of, so that when were tempted to make value judgments about another way of life, we can look at the situation objectively and take our bias into account. 29. What can be inferred about the professors attitude toward ethnocentrism？Narrator Listen to part of a talk in an anthropology class. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer.

What is the talk mainly about？

A．Culture shock.

B．Ethnocentrism.

C．Myths and folktales.

D．Food preferences.

点击查看答案
第8题
What did the "Hong Kong farmer" case indicate through the inspection of cultures of their organs？ They had died of______.

A．avian influenza

B．pneumonia

C．cardiopathy

D．tuberculosis

点击查看答案
第9题
In Paragraph 14, all the following are indicated with the phrase " dry run" EXCEPT______.

A．it showed that experts can get people there and answer some tough questions

B．it taught us that lots of issues are hard to grapple with because they come so fast

C．the H5 disease was too catastrophic to be controlled by human beings

D．it can serve as a wake-up call and none too soon

点击查看答案
考试指南 全部 >
自考本科每年都可以报名吗 什么时候考试 自考本科什么时候可以报名 一年可以考几次 自考本科在哪里考 报名流程是怎样 2024年每年自考本科的报名时间 考哪些内容 2024年女生最实用的自考专业 含金量高的推荐 2024年成人高考和成人自考哪个更好 有什么区别 2024年自考本科网上报名条件 考试科目有什么 2024成人高中学历怎么提升学历 考哪些内容 2024年自考成人本科考哪些科目 合格标准是多少 2024年自考什么时候报名 考哪些内容
重要提示： 请勿将账号共享给其他人使用，违者账号将被封禁！
查看《购买须知》>>>
重置密码
账号：
旧密码：
新密码：
确认密码：
确认修改
购买搜题卡查看答案
购买前请仔细阅读《购买须知》
请选择支付方式
微信支付
支付宝支付
点击支付即表示你同意并接受《服务协议》和《购买须知》
立即支付
搜题卡使用说明

1. 搜题次数扣减规则：

功能 扣减规则
基础费
（查看答案）		 加收费
（AI功能）
文字搜题、查看答案 1/每题 0/每次
语音搜题、查看答案 1/每题 2/每次
单题拍照识别、查看答案 1/每题 2/每次
整页拍照识别、查看答案 1/每题 5/每次

备注：网站、APP、小程序均支持文字搜题、查看答案；语音搜题、单题拍照识别、整页拍照识别仅APP、小程序支持。

2. 使用语音搜索、拍照搜索等AI功能需安装APP（或打开微信小程序）。

3. 搜题卡过期将作废，不支持退款，请在有效期内使用完毕。

找回账号密码
联系在线客服
请使用微信扫码支付(元)

订单号：

遇到问题请联系在线客服

请不要关闭本页面，支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
遇到问题请联系在线客服
恭喜您，购买搜题卡成功 系统为您生成的账号密码如下：
重要提示：请勿将账号共享给其他人使用，违者账号将被封禁。
发送账号到微信 保存账号查看答案
怕账号密码记不住？建议关注微信公众号绑定微信，开通微信扫码登录功能
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险

为了保护您的账号安全，请在“简答题”公众号进行验证，点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证，验证成功后方可继续查看答案！

- 微信扫码关注简答题 -
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险
抱歉，您的账号因涉嫌违反简答题购买须知被冻结。您可在“简答题”微信公众号中的“官网服务”-“账号解封申请”申请解封，或联系客服。
- 微信扫码关注简答题 -
请用微信扫码测试
欢迎分享答案

为鼓励登录用户提交答案，简答题每个月将会抽取一批参与作答的用户给予奖励，具体奖励活动请关注官方微信公众号：简答题

简答题官方微信公众号

尊敬的用户，您尚未绑定微信号
扫码关注微信公众号，将会重置密码，开通微信扫码登录功能
您可能还需要：
重置密码 查看订单 联系客服
简答题
下载APP
关注公众号
TOP