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提问人:网友liyanfeiyl 发布时间:2022-01-07
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听力原文:A calendar is a kind of chart that is used to keep tracks of days, months, and ye

听力原文: A calendar is a kind of chart that is used to keep tracks of days, months, and years. The ancient calendars of China were sometimes divided into 12-year cycles. Each year in the 12-year cycle had the name of an animal. There were twelve animals that were used to name the 12 years of the cycle. These animals are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster, dog and boar. You can figure out the animal for any year if you remember the animals' names in this order.

There were two common areas of significance that the Chinese calendar was used in. One area of its use was in selecting a marriage partner. For example, a woman who was born in the year of the dog was perfectly suited to a man who was born in the year of the rabbit. Another use for the calendar was in selecting a profession. For example, a person born in the year of the dragon might be good for the medical profession, but not for the legal profession.

(30)

A.A kind of chart used to keep track of days, months and years.

B.A kind of book used to express days of months.

C.A list of the animal's names.

D.A list of holidays.

简答题官方参考答案 (由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答)
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更多“听力原文:A calendar is a kind of chart that is used to keep tracks of days, months, and ye”相关的问题
第1题
听力原文:W: Why are you looking at the calendar? Are we going somewhere?M: I am. I have to

听力原文:W: Why are you looking at the calendar? Are we going somewhere?

M: I am. I have to take a business trip to Southern California and Mexico.

W: You're so lucky. I never get to go anywhere.

What does the woman mean in this conversation?

A.She likes looking at the calendar.

B.She takes business trips very often.

C.She likes being on trips.

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第2题
听力原文:What's on the calendar for tomorrow afternoon?(A) 3:20 every Friday.(B) I'd like

听力原文:What's on the calendar for tomorrow afternoon?

(A) 3:20 every Friday.

(B) I'd like to rearrange my appointment.

(C) A conference on microchips.

(13)

A.

B.

C.

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第3题
听力原文:How soon can you finish drawing up the work calendar?(A) It won't take long.(B) H

听力原文:How soon can you finish drawing up the work calendar?

(A) It won't take long.

(B) He was painting in his gallery.

(C) January 2.

(40)

A.

B.

C.

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第4题
听力原文:Are you available to attend a meeting on Wednesday?(A) That's a very comfortable

听力原文:Are you available to attend a meeting on Wednesday?

(A) That's a very comfortable chair.

(B) Yes, we all sat in on the meeting that day.

(C) Let me check my calendar first.

(5)

A.

B.

C.

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第5题
听力原文:When Rome emerged as a world power, the difficulties of making a calendar were we

听力原文: When Rome emerged as a world power, the difficulties of making a calendar were well known, but the Romans complicated their lives because of their superstition that even numbers were unlucky. Hence their months were 29 or 31 days long, with the exception of February, which had 28 days. However, four months of 31 days, seven months of 29 days, and one month of 28 days added up to only 355 days. Therefore the Romans invented an extra month called Mercedonius of 22 or 23 days. It was added every second year.

One year, made 445 days long by imperial decree, brought the calendar back in step with the seasons. Then the solar year (with the value of 365 days and 6 hours) was made the basis of the-calendar. The months were 30 or 31 days in length, and to take care of the 6 hours, every fourth year was made a 366-day year. Moreover, Caesar decreed the year began with the first of January, not with the vernal equinox in late March.

This calendar was named the Julian calendar, after Julius Caesar, and it continues to be the calendar of the Eastern Orthodox churches to this day.

(36)

A.shortage of days.

B.superstition.

C.inability to divide the year.

D.too many months.

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第6题
听力原文:Modern Chinese use the solar calendar as English people do. But at the same time,

听力原文: Modern Chinese use the solar calendar as English people do. But at the same time, they use their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals: the rat, the ox, the tiger, the hare, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the goat, the monkey, the chicken, the dog and the pig. This list lasts for twelve years and then starts again.

Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon, and the full moon comes on the fifteenth day of the month. The New Year always starts between January the twenty-first and February the twentieth.

On the last day of the lunar year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family(except married daughters) try to be present at this meal, even if they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents. Old quarrels are forgotten, and everybody is happy. After the dinner, the children keep awake to welcome the New Year.

The New Year celebrations last for 15 days, from the new moon to the full moon. On the first day, children and unmarried people go to visit their elders.

(30)

A.It was the year of the ox.

B.It was the year of the snake.

C.It was they ear of the tiger.

D.It was the year of the hare.

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第7题
听力原文:I want to remind everyone that this Friday is clean-up day—what that means is we'

听力原文: I want to remind everyone that this Friday is clean-up day—what that means is we're going to put a couple of large garbage bins in the cafeteria so you can throw away old papers, out-of-date materials, and all the other junk that's piling up on or around your desks. It's actually a fire hazard to have stacks of papers on your desks or piled on overhead shelves or cabinets. So, please, everyone, mark this Friday, from noon to 5, on your calendar as a time to dump some of your clutter. And it'll be fun—there will be pizza and soda for everyone who contributes to the bins.

What is the purpose of the event?

A.Team building

B.Training new employees

C.Cleaning up the office

D.Raising money for charity

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第8题
听力原文:Like most other folk art, the calendar pictures were not considered to be art in

听力原文: Like most other folk art, the calendar pictures were not considered to be art in their own day. People just thought of them as a way of decorating a practical object. In fact, the calendar pictures were originally printed as advertising for various companies that made hunting or fishing products, like guns or fishing rods. The calendars were handed out free to the customers to thank them for the business.

Most people just hung the calendars on their walls with the pictures faded in the sun and then tore the pictures off the calendar as each month passed. As a result, collectors today place a lot of value on the calendars that are complete and in good condition.

Even though the people who used the calendars didn't regard them as art, the original paintings were often of good quality. In fact, many famous wild life painters created calendar art at some point in their lives. To them it was a way of getting their work reproduced and shown around. One interesting thing is the way these pictures reflect changing attitudes towards wild life. The pictures often portray the adventure of hunting rather than any particular concern for wild life preservation, But most of today's wild life art shows animals in their natural surroundings without any humans in the scene. This modern wild life art appeals to a large number of the nature lovers, even those who are opposed to the practice of hunting.

(33)

A.Very few were produced.

B.Most were kept only a short time.

C.Most were pointed on delicate paper.

D.Many have been acquired by collectors.

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第9题
听力原文:Modern Chinese use the solar calendar as English people do. But at the same time,

听力原文: Modern Chinese use the solar calendar as English people do. But at the same time, they use their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals: the rat, the ox, the tiger, the hare, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the goat, the monkey, the chicken, the dog and the pig. This list lasts for twelve years and then starts again.

Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon, and the full moon cames on the fifteenth day of the month. The New Year always starts between January the twenty first and February the twentieth.

On the last day of the lunar year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family (except married daughters) try to be present at this meal, even if they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents. Old quarrels are forgotten, and everybody is happy. After the dinner, the children keep awake to welcome the New Year.

The New Year celebrations last for 15 days, from the new moon to the full moon. On the first day, children and unmarried people go to visit their elders.

(30)

A.It was the year of the ox.

B.It was the year of the snake.

C.It was the year of the tiger.

D.It was the year of the hare.

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第10题
听力原文:We, SKUSA (South Korean Undergraduate Student Association), are planning to offer

听力原文: We, SKUSA (South Korean Undergraduate Student Association), are planning to offer you a variety of events this summer at the annual international festival. The events include a foreign movie festival, a traditional food contest, exhibits of artistic works, and an introduction of study programs at various schools overseas. Both newcomers and returning patrons are invited to enjoy our entertaining and educational events. If you would like any information regarding this event, please send an email to Clara, and once again, don't forget to mark this on your calendar so you won't miss this fantastic chance to get to know many nice people from different parts of the world.

What is being advertised?

A.A cultural event.

B.An education program.

C.A student organization.

D.A dance party.

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