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提问人：网友lwjjjj 发布时间：2022-01-07
[主观题]

When most of us think about language, we think【C1】______about words. Thus, the hardest【C2】

______of learning a foreign language may seem to be memorizing【C3】______vocabulary; when we【C4】______a child first acquiring speech, we talk of his progress【C5】______a matter of learning new words. We are also【C6】______to feel that the adult speaker with the largest vocabulary has the best【C7】______of English. To think【C8】______a language as just a stock of words is【C9】______, quite wrong. Words alone do not【C10】______a language; a grammar is【C11】______to combine them in some intelligible way. Moreover, words are relatively easy to learn, and indeed all of us go【C12】______learning them all our【C13】______. They are also the【C14】______stable part of language. Words come into【C15】______, change their pronunciations and meanings, and disappear completely all with comparative ease. Yet it is true that the【C16】______is focus of language. It is in words【C17】______sound and meanings interlock to allow us to【C18】______with one another, and it is words that we arrange together to make sentences conversations and discourse of all【C19】______. Thus we have a paradox in that the most short-lived part of language is also the centre【C20】______meaning, pronunciation, and grammar come together.

【C1】

A．originally

B．first

C．directly

D．soon

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更多“When most of us think about language, we think【C1】______about words. Thus, the hardest【C2】”相关的问题
第1题
She was a small woman, old and wrinkled. When she started______for us, she was already past seventy. Most Jewish women of her age were ______, weak, broken in body. But this washwoman, small and thin
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第2题
根据以下内容，回答题。Passage FourUncle Sam is a tall， thin man. He"s an elder man with whit

根据以下内容，回答题。

Passage Four

Uncle Sam is a tall， thin man. He"s an elder man with white hair and a white beard. He often wears a tall hat， a bow tie， and the stars and stripes of the American flag.

Who is this strange-looking man？ Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government？ But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam？

During the War of 1812，the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army. One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson. Samuel was a friendly and fair man. Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam.

Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States.Some government inspectors came to look over Sam"s company. They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for. As a joke， the worker answered that these letters stood for the name of his boss， Uncle Sam.

The joke spread， and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam. Before long， people called all things that came from the government "Uncle Sam"s" Uncle Sam" became a nickname for the US government.

Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers. In these early pictures， Uncle Sam was a young man. He wore stars and stripes， but his hair was dark and he had not a beard. The beard was "added when Abraham Lincoln was President. President Lincoln had a beard.

The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I. The government needed men to fight in the war. In the poster， a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says "I want YOU for the US Army. "

"Uncle Sam" became a__________for the US government. 查看材料

A.boss

B.nickname

C.picture

D.businessmen

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第3题
The hydraulic oil most likely to thin out when hot and thick when cold would have a viscos
ity index of .

A.20

B.40

C.60

D.80

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第4题
People, in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to ea
t. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat special foods. Year after year, even if many other things change, the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays.

People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. Among the most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in their coffee. But in the United States, many people drink their coffee "black" that is without cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other Oriental(东方的) countries. In the Orient, people drink tea without sugar. But in England where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.

People in different parts of the world______.

A．cook the same food in different ways

B．like the same kinds of food

C．have the same ideas about foods

D．know how to prepare the same food

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第5题
根据以下资料，回答1~4题。 Uncle Sam is a tall, thin man．He's an older man with white hair
and a white beard．He often wears a tall hat, a bow tie, and the stars and stripes of the American flag. Who is this strange-looking man？ Would you believe that Uncle Sam is the US government？ But why do you call the US government Uncle Sam？ During the War of 1812, the US government hired meat packers to provide meat to the army．One of these meat packers was a man named Samuel Wilson．Samuel was a friendly and fair man．Everyone liked him and called him Uncle Sam. Sam Wilson stamped the boxes of meat for the army with a large US for United States．Some government inspectors came to look over Sam's company. They asked a worker what the US on the boxes stood for．As a joke, the worker answered that these letter stood for the name of his boss, Uncle Sam. The joke spread, and soldiers began saying that their food came from Uncle Sam．Before long, people called all things that came from the government "Uncle Sam"．"Uncle Sam" became a nickname for the US government. Soon there were drawings and cartoons of Uncle Sam in newspapers．In these early pictures, Uncle Sam was a young man．He wore stars and stripes, but his hair was dark and he had no beard．The beard was added when Abraham Lincoln was President．President Lincoln had a beard. The most famous picture of Uncle Sam is on a poster from World War I．The government needed men to fight in the war．In the poster, a very serious Uncle Sam points his finger and says "I want YOU for the US Army." Uncle Sam often wears a tall hat, __, and the stars and stripes of the American flag. A．dark hair B．a bow tie C．a box D．a shirt

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第6题
Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1.The 5 questions or unfinished statements

Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45.

People in different parts of the world have very different ideas about what is good to eat. Even when people in different countries eat the same food, they often prepare it very differently. If you were in Germany, you would find soup that is thick and heavy. If you were in China, you would find soup that is thin and clear. On holidays most of us eat special foods. Year after year, even if many other things change, the food is always the same. Sometimes housewives begin weeks in advance to prepare the special foods that are traditionally served on certain holidays.

People in different parts of the world also have different ideas about what is good to drink. Among the most popular hot drinks are coffee and tea. Coffee is very popular in northern Europe and in the Middle East. Some people put cream and sugar in their coffee. But in the United States, many people drink their coffee "black" that is without cream or sugar. Tea is the national drink in China, Japan, and other oriental(东方的)countries. In the orient, people drink tea without sugar. But in England, where it is also a national drink, many people use both sugar and hot or cold milk in their tea.

People in different parts of the world ______.

A．cook the same food in different ways

B．like the same kinds of food

C．have the same ideas about foods

D．know how to prepare the same food

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第7题
Which of the following demographic growth patterns is most suitable for the long thin powd
er fuse analogy？

A．A virtually stable or slightly decreasing period and then a sudden explosion of population.

B．A slow growth for a long time and then a period of rapid, dramatic increase.

C．Too many people on earth and a few rapid increase in the number added each year.

D．A long period when death rates exceed birthrates and then a short period with higher fertility and lower mortality.

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第8题
When it comes to foods, America is not just the fattest country on earth but probably the
most schizophrenic as well--home to the Big Mac and Weight Watchers, the super model and the couch potato.

The love-hate relationship with food was examined in the documentary "Fat" which aired on November 3, and if there is any comfort for the more than 90 million overweight Americans it's that the rest of the world is also getting fatter.

"There is an enormous pressure on people to be thin and to be physically fit but at the same time there is a tremendous pressure and inducement to eat, "Or Kelly Brownell, professor of psychology at Yale University and a participant in the programme, said in an interview. "You will see a Baskin Robbins next to Weight Watchers. You'll see a Family Circle magazine with a delicious chocolate cake on the cover beside a diet article, "said Brownell. "At the same time as we have record levels of obesity, we have record levels of eating disorders too," he said.

The desire to eat fatty food came from a primitive survival instinct to store enough energy in good times to ensure survival when food was scare. But in a modern urban society, where fast food chains appear on almost every block, the instinct to eat far has begun to work against us.

The documentary claims that nowhere is the exposure to junk food more prevalent than in the United States, where the problem has been compounded by the increasingly sedentary modern lifestyle. It also says that members of Arizona's Pima Indian tribe are the fattest people in the fattest country on earth. Until recently the tribe lived a simple life, but in 1984 when the tribe won a gaming stream. Today the tribe is plagued by obesity, high blood pressure and heart disease. Just 800 kms south in Mexico, another branch of the Pima tribe continues to live a traditional life and eats a traditional diets. These Pima have none of the problems of their American counterparts, who are on average 27kgs heavier.

Part of the problem, according to Brownetl, is the intense advertising of junk food in the United States. The average American child sees thousands of TV commercials each year, most of which advertise fast food, candy and sodas.

The food environment has become so "toxic" according to the documentary, that some US schools even offers fast food such as McDonald's and Burger King in school cafeterias.

"If there is any comfort for the more than 90 million overweight Americans it's that the rest of the world is also getting fatter." What does this sentence mean？

A．Overweight Americans will be glad to see the rest of he world is getting fatter.

B．Actually there is no comfort at all for overweight Americans.

C．The rest of the world had sympathy on overweight Americans.

D．Overweight Americans dislike thin person.

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第9题
Water is necessary for life and good health. We often forget this fact when we think about
the other building blocks of life, such as vitamins, minerals and proteins. We can live for many days without eating. However, only two or three days without water usually leads to death.

The human body may look solid, but most of it is water. New-born babies are as much as eighty-five percent water. Women are about sixty five percent water, and men about seventy-five percent. Women usually have less water than men because women, in general, have more fat cells. Fat cells hold less water than other kinds of cells.

Water is necessary for cooling the body on hot days, and when we are working hard or exercising. Water carries body heat to the surface of the skin when the heat is lost through perspiration.

Researchers note that fat cells block body heat from escaping quickly. Fat cells under the skin act like warm clothing to keep body heat inside. This is why over-weight people have a more difficult time staying cool than thin people.

Researchers also note that cold liquids cool us faster than warm liquids. This is because cold liquids take up more heat inside the body and carry it away faster. They say, however, that cold sweet drinks do not work well. The sugar slows the liquid from getting into the bloodstream.

The body loses water every day through perspiration and urine. If we lose too much, we will become sick. To replace what is lost, health experts say grown persons should drink about two liters of liquids each day, and more in hot weather. They say we also can get some of the water we need in the foods we eat. Most fruits and vegetables have more than eighty percent water. Even bread has about thirty-three percent water.

From the passage we learn that among the following four groups of people _______.

A．fat women are over eighty percent water

B．thin men are never eighty percent water

C．new-born infants are over eighty percent water

D．elderly adults are over eighty percent water

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第10题
The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about______.A．fours

The passage tells us that children are the most curious when they are about______.

A．fours years old

B．six years old

C．one year old

D．two years old

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第11题
According to the author of this passage, Michael Jordan can be called as a genius because
______.

A．he is much smarter than most of us

B．he still played the game when he had a fever

C．he doesn't share the same feelings with many of us

D．he kept trying when he was in trouble

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