Law is a type of formative order.

What type of business is the Hartfords Company？

A．A law firm.

B．A shipping company.

C．A semiconductor producer.

D．A financial institution.

What type of company is Emerson？

A．A law firm

B．An accounting firm

C．A publishing company

D．An advertising agency

A.Monopoly

B.criminal law

C.granted

D.infringement

50 to RMB50,000 so as to increase the deduction for enterprise income tax (EIT).

What is the type of offence Zeta Ltd has committed under the Tax Collection and Administrative Law？

A.Transfer pricing

B.Tax avoidance

C.Tax evasion

D.Fraudulence in the issuance of an invoice

Fill up each gap with an appropriate word given below: those, which, that , any , whenever, can, may, will, more, except Some social scientists argue persuasively that law 1______ exist in 2________ number of situations. For example, in a family, parents "make laws" that children must obey; in a company, the personnel director makes rules that employees must obey. In fact, 3________ a group gets together, law may appear. These laws, 4________ are not supported by the official sanctions of the government, are called "private laws" and are generated in "private legal systems". We, however, take the position that law is one type of norm or, 5________ specifically, 6________ norms established by the official leaders of society 7________ be characterized as law; We 8________ limit our discussion to the study of the U. S. Legal system— 9________ norms established by any part of our government—and we will not discuss private legal systems, 10________ to note that they are actively studied by people interested in the sociology of law.

Hutchison Law Group

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Dear Valued Customer,

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If you would like to receive a copy quarterly, please return the enclosed card by fax or mail.

The Hutchison Law Letter is published by Hutchison Law Group, a firm of legal professionals, whose exclusive focus is business law. Our clients get timely and creative legal advice and we work hard to provide that service at competitive rates. Our careful attention to reducing overhead costs means an efficient use of resources.

If you need professional legal advice, please keep us in mind. We will respond to your needs.

Thank you for your time and attention.

Sincerely,

Claus Ritter

What type of the reader is the Hutchison Law Letter intended？

A．Small and large business owners

B．Accountants

C．Lawyers

D．Politicians

detailed output legislation Parliament framework pursuit delegated statistical significant form opposed aims power computation body It is apparent that, in the course of the present century, as the state has increasingly become involved in regulating society in general and the economy in particular, the Actual form of legislation has altered. Instead of general and definitive Acts of 1__________ which attempt to lay down 2__________ provision the modern form of 3__________ tends to be of the enabling type which simply states the general purpose and 4__________ of the Act and lays down a broad 5___________ whilst delegating to ministers of state the 6_________ to produce detailed provisions in 7__________ of those general aims. Generally speaking, 8__________ legislation is law made by some person or 9_________ to whom Parliament has delegated its general law making power. In 10__________ terms it is arguable that at present delegated legislation is actually more 11_____________ than primary Acts of Parliament. The 12_________ of delegated legislation in any year greatly exceeds that of Acts of Parliament and, according to Professor Zander’s 13____________, each year there are over 2000 sets of rules and regulations made in the 14________ of delegated legislation as 15___________ to less than 100 public Acts of Parliament. There are various types of delegated legislation but it should always be remembered that the validity of any piece of delegated legislation has the same legal force and effect as the Act of Parliament under which it is enacted but equally only has effect to the extent that it is authorized by its enabling Act.

A central feature of the WTO is its dispute settlement mechanism.Indeed,the statesmen involved in the Uruguay Round,as well as current WTO officials and ambassadors,take considerable pride in this feature.The WTO dispute settlement system has had an enormous impact on the world trade system and trade diplomacy.It is unique in intemational law in its juridical system for disputes.Unlike some of the more specialized system of this type,these attributes are nested in an extraordinarily broad and comprehensive jurisprudence.

世贸组织的主要特色是它的争端解决机制。的确，参与乌拉圭谈判的政治家们以及目前世贸组织的官员和大使们无不对这一特色倍感骄傲。

______。争端解决机制在国际法中的独特之处是其解决争端的司法体系。

______，争端解决机制的这些特征置于更加广泛和全面的法学体系框架之内。

The lack of printing regulations and the unenforceabiliy of British copyright law

in the American colonies made it possible for colonial printers occasionally to act as

publishers. Although they rarely undertook major publishing project because it was

difficult to sell books as cheaply as they could be imported from Europe, printers in

(5) Philadelphia did publish work that required only small amounts of capital, paper, and

type. Broadsides could be published with minimal financial risk. Consisting of only one

sheet of paper and requiring small amounts of type, broadsides involved lower investments

of capital than longer works. Furthermore, the broadside format lent itselt to subjects of

high, if temporary, interest, enabling them to meet with ready sale. If the broadside printer

(10) miscalculated, however, and produced a sheet that did not sell, it was not likely to be a

major loss, and the printer would know this immediately, There would be no agonizing

wait with large amounts of capital tied up, books gathering dust on the shelves, and creditors

impatient for payment

In addition to broadsides, books and pamphlets, consisting mainly of political tracts,

(15) catechisms, primers, and chapbooks were relatively inexpensive to print and to buy.

Chapbook were pamphlet-sized books, usually containing popular tales, ballads, poems,

short plays, and jokes, small, both in formal and number of pages, they were generally

bound simply, in boards (a form. of cardboard) or merely stitched in paper wrappers (a

sewn antecedent of modem-day paperbacks). Pamphlets and chapbooks did not require

(20) fine paper or a great deal of type to produce they could thus be printed in large, costeffective

editions and sold cheaply.

By far, the most appealing publishing investments were to be found in small books that

had proven to be steady sellers, providing a reasonably reliable source of income for the

publisher. They would not, by nature, be highly topical or political, as such publications

(25) would prove of fleeting interest. Almanacs, annual publications that contained information

on astronomy and weather patterns arranged according to the days, week, and months of

a given year, provided the perfect steady seller because their information pertained to the

locale in which they would be used

Which aspect of colonial printing does the passage mainly discuss？

A．Laws governing the printing industry.

B．Competition among printers

C．Types of publications produced

D．Advances in printing technology

Act, a【1】document in special education that has since【2】numerous amendments. A 1990 amendment renamed the law the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA).

IDEA requires public schools【3】a free and appropriate education to all disabled children. The law also requires that all children with disabilities between the ages of 3 and 21 receive support services, such as【4】or physical therapy,【5】the type or seriousness of their disability.【6】the provisions of IDEA, schools must【7】all children with disabilities. To do this school officials provide each child with a comprehensive【8】conducted by teachers, the parents, and appropriate specialists, such as children with speech difficulties.

IDEA also requires schools to give parents the opportunity to assist in the development and【9】of their child's education plan. The plan specifies goals for the student's education, methods to achieve those goals, and services to be provided. Each student's education plan is reviewed【10】. To the maximum extent appropriate, a child with a disability must be educated with children who do not have disabilities. In addition, IDEA requires that older children with disabilities receive transition services to assist in the change from school to adult activities,【11】employment, continuing education, and finding a place to live. IDEA provides federal financial support for schools to develop special education programs.

Other federal laws prohibit discrimination【12】disability. Section 504 of the Act of 1973【13】discrimination against individuals with disabilities in public schools and any other federally supported programs. The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 ensures【14】for individuals with disabilities in all【15】life, including education, the workplace, transportation, and telecommunications.

(1)

A．mileage

B．landmark

C．reminder

D．monument