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提问人：网友wl36978 发布时间：2022-01-06
[主观题]

根据材料，回答第题下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分

根据材料，回答第题

下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。

I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling， I wish it were so.

At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet.__________（46） It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own， most of them are clutching at one another"s hands for reassurance.

They claim they want to dress as they please. BUt they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music.__________（47） Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon（蚕茧） ——into a larger cocoon.

It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. __________（48） And many of today"s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.

But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records.__________ （49） Well， go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. __________ （50）.

46. 查看材料

A.Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to， but they are actually doing the same.

B.That"s the only kind of popularity that really counts.

C.But some how they all end up crowded round listening to the same record.

D.You may have some thoughts that you don"t care to share at once with your classmates.

E.These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be.

F.But take a good look at the present rebellion.

简答题官方参考答案 （由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答）
查看官方参考答案
更多“根据材料，回答第题下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分”相关的问题
第1题
下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以
恢复文章原貌。

ABadIdea

Thinkyoucanwalk,drive,takephonecalls,e-mailandlistentomusicatthesametime？Well,NewYork'snewlawsaysyoucan't. (46)Thelawwentintoforcelastmonth,followingresearchandashockingnumberofaccidentsthatinvolvedpeopleusingelectronicgadgets(小巧机械)whencrossingthestreet.

Who'stoblame？ (47)"Weareundertheimpressionthatourbraincandomorethanitoftencan,"saysReneMarois,aneuroscientist(神经科学家)inTennessee."Butacorelimitationistheinabilitytoconcentrateontwothingsatonce."

Theyoungpeopleareoftenconsideredthegreatmulti-taskers. (48)Agroupof18-to21-year-oldsandagroupof35-to39-year-oldsweregiven90secondstotranslateimagesintonumbers,usingasamplecode. (49)Butwhenbothgroupswereinterruptedbyaphonecalloraninstantmessage,theoldergroupmatchedtheyoungergroupinspeedandaccuracy.

Itisdifficulttomeasuretheproductivitylostbymulti-taskers.ButitisprobablyalotJonathanSpira,chiefanalystatBasex,abusiness-researchfirm,estimatesthecostofinterruptionstotheAmericaneconomyatnearly$650billionayear. (50)Thesurveysconcludethat28percentoftheworkers'timewasspentoninterruptionsandrecoverytimebeforetheyreturnedtotheirmaintasks.

A Andyou'llbefined$100ifyoudosoonaNewYorkCitystreet

B Talkingonacellphonewhiledrivingbringsyoujoyanyway

C Theestimateisbasedonsurveyswithofficeworkers

D Theyoungergroupdid10percentbetterwhennotinterrupted

E However,anOxfordUniversityresearchsuggeststhisperceptionisopento question.

F Scientistssaythatourmultitasking(多任务处理)abilitiesarelimited.

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第2题
第5部分：补全短文（第46-50题，每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面

第5部分：补全短文(第46-50题，每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应位置上。

Lowering the Risk of Heart Disease

Like millions of other Americans, I come from a family with a histotry of the heart disease. My father had his first three heart attacks when he was only thirty-one. _____________(46) I grew up with heart disease. It was there, but I didn’t take it seriouly.

When I was thirty-one, my blood cholesterol(胆固醇)level was measured for the first time.It was 311 mg/dl, the doctor told me- an extremely high level that put me at a very high high risk of heart disease, especially with my family history. He sent me to the National Institutes of Health(NIH)to be screened for participation in a clinical trial._____________(47)

At NIH, physicians explained the degree of risk associated with my blood cholesterol level and the nature of the experiment. This test involves putting a tube through a leg artery(动脉) up to the heart._____________(48)

Learning about the risks of the experiment as well sa the risk associated with my raised blood cholesterol level scared the life out of me. Although I was excluded from participating in the study, the experience may well have saved my life.

For the first time, I began to realize the seriousness of high blood cholesterol.___________(49) But equally important, I got a taste of what it is like to be a patient, to have tests done on me and to think of myself as sick.This was hard to take.

This experience taught me two lifesaving lessons. First, although I felt fit and strong, I was actually at high risk for heart disease because of my high blood cholesterol level. And with my family histaory, it could not be ignored.________________(50)

A Second, I could lower my blood cholesterol level simply by changing what I ate.

B I was three years old at that time.

C There is not enough oxygen in the blood.

D It was a heart attack just waiting to happen

E The trial was designed to test the effect of lowering blood cholesterol on the risk of heart disease.

F The death rate for the test was only 1 in 100, I was assured.

第46题：请选择（46）处最佳答案。

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第3题
第五部分：补全短文（每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请

第五部分：补全短文(每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。

The Building of the Pyramids

The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. __46__. There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the '' step " pyramid and " Bent " pyramid.

Some of the pyramids still look much the same as they must have done when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, for stone to use in modern buildings.__47__. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever.

__48__. However, there are no writings or pictures to show us how the Egyptians planned or built the pyramids themselves. __49__. Nevertheless, by examining the actual pyramids and various tools which have been found, archaeologists have formed a fairly clear picture of them.

One thing is certain: there must have been months of careful planning before they could begin to build. __50__. You may think this would have been easy with miles and miles of empty desert around, but a pyramid could not be built just anywhere. Certain rules had to be followed, and certain problems had to be overcome.

A The dry climate of Egypt has helped to preserve the pyramids, and their very shape have made them less likely to fall into ruin.

B It is practically certain that plans were made for the building of the pyramids because the plans of other large works have fortunately been preserved.

C The first thing they had to do was to choose a suitable place.

D Consequently, we are only able to guess at the methods used.

E Many people were killed while building the pyramids.

F They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet.

第46题：请选择（46）处最佳答案。

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第4题
下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以

下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将

其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌.

Rising Tuition in the US

Every Spring, US university administrators gather to discuss the next academic year's budget. They consider faculty salaries, utility costs for dormitories, new building needs and repairs to old ones. They run the numbers and conclude - it seems, inevitably - that, yet again, the cost of tuition must go up.

According to the US's College Board, the price of attending a four-year private university in the US rose 81 percent between l993 and 2004 （46）In 2005 and 2006, the numbers continued to rise.

According to university officials, college cost increases are simply the result of balancing university checkbooks. “Tuition increases at Cedarville University are determined by our revenue needs for each year,” said the university's president. Dr Bill Brown. “Student tuition pays for 78 percent of the university's operating costs.” Brown's school is a private university that enrolls about 3,100 undergrads and is consistently recognized by annual college ranking guides like US News and World Report's and The Princeton Review's. （47）

Tuition at private universities is set by administration officials and then sent for approval to the school's board of trustees（董事）. （48）This board oversees（监管）all of a state's public institutions.

John Durham, assistant secretary to the board of trustees at East Carolina University（ECU）, explains that state law says that public institutions must make their services available whenever possible to the people of the state for free. Durham said that North Carolina residents only pay 22 percent of the cost of their education. （49）State residents attending ECU pay about US $10,000 for tuition, room and board before financial aid.

Amid the news about continued increases in college costs, however, there is some good news. Tuition increases have been accompanied by roughly equal increases in financial aid at almost every university. To receive financial aid, US students complete a formal application with the federal government. The federal government then decides whether an applicant is eligible（有资格的）for grants or loans. （50）

A The application is then sent to the student’s university, where the school itself will decide whether free money will be given to the student and how much.

B At public universities, however, tuition increases must also be approved by a state education committee, sometimes called the board of governors.

C The school currently charges US $23,410 a year for tuition.

D Many American people are simply unable to pay the growing cost of food.

E That’s more than double the rate of inflation.

F The state government covers the rest.

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第5题
第五部分：补全短文（每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请

第五部分：补全短文(每题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放会文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置。

难度C级

Bedwetting (尿床)

Millions of kids and teenagers from every part of the world wet the bed every single night. It’s so common that there are probably other kids in your class who do it. Most kids don’t tell their friends, so it’s easy to feel kind of alone, like you might be the only one on the whole planet who wets the bed. ___46___.

The fancy name for bedwetting is nocturnal enuresis. Enuresis runs in families. This means that if you urinate, or pee, while you are asleep, there’s a good chance that a close relative also did it when he or she was a kid. __47__.

The most important thing to remember is that no one wets the bed on purpose. It doesn’t mean that you’re lazy or a slob. __48__. For some reason, kids who wet the bed are not able to feel that their bladders is full and don’t wake up to pee in the toilet. Sometimes a kid who wets the bed will have a realistic dream that he’s in the bathroom peeing – only to wake up later and discover he’s all wet. May kids who wet the bed are very deep sleepers. ___49___.

Some kids who wet the bed do it every single night. Others wet some nights and are dry on others. A lot of kids say that they seem to be drier when they sleep at a friend’s or a relative’s house. __50__. So the brain may be thinking, “Hey, Don’t wet someone else’s bed! ” This can help you stay dry if you’re not aware of it.

A. The good news is that almost all kids who wet the bed eventually stop.

B. Trying to wake up someone who wets the bed is often like trying to wake a log—they just stay asleep.

C. It’s something you can’t help doing.

D. just like you may have inherited your mom’s blue eyes or your uncles’ long legs, you probably inherited bedwetting, too.

E. That’s because kids who are anxious about wetting the bed may no sleep much or only very lightly.

F. But you are not alone.

第46题：请选择（46）处最佳答案。

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第6题
下面的短文有l5处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。 School LunchResearch has sh

下面的短文有l5处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。

School Lunch

Research has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat __________ （51） in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have to __________（52）meals at lunchtime. Children can__________（53） to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen.

One shocking finding of this research is that school meals are much __________ （54） than lun-ches prepared by parents. There are strict__________（55） for the preparation of school meals，which have to include one __________（56） of fruit and one of vegetables， as well as meat， a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta. Lunchboxes __________（57 ） by researchers contained sweet drinks， crisps and chocolate bars. Children__________（58） twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.

The research will__________ （59） a better understanding of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has__________ （60） in the last decade. Unfortunately， the government cannot__________（61） parents， but it can remind them of the__________ （62） value of milk， fruit and veg-etables. Small changes in their children"s diet can__________（63）their future health. Children can easily develop bad eating__________（64） at this age， and parents are the only ones who can __________ （65）it.

51 查看材料

A.certainly

B.properly

C.probably

D.possibly

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第7题
阅读理解根据短文完成任务：阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题A volunteer is someone who
offers to阅读理解 根据短文完成任务：阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题 A volunteer is someone who offers to perform a service out of his own will, often without payment. The year 2001 was the International Year of the Volunteer. 2005 was the UK Year of the Volunteer. Some volunteer for clinical trails （）句改为被动语态

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第8题
阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其分别放回

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5

组文字，将其分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Caribbean Islands

What would you see if you took a cruise to the Caribbean Islands？ Palm trees and coconuts

(椰子)？ white beaches and clear，blue ocean？ Colorful corals(珊瑚)and even more colorful fishes and birds？

You bet．There are thousands of islands in the Caribbean Sea．They are famous for their warm，tropical climate and great natural beauty．

The Caribbean Islands form. a chain that separates the Caribbean Sea from the rest of the Atlantic Ocean.______ (46)Many of the islands were formed by the eruption(爆发)of ancient volcanoes(火山)．Others are low-lying coral islands that gradually rose from the ocean.

The Caribbean Islands are known by several names.______(47)The explorer Christopher Columbus called the islands the Indies in 1492 because he thought he was near the coast of India．Later, Spain and France called the islands the Antilles．

There are four large islands in the Caribbean Sea．_______(48)These four islands are often called the Greater Antilles．Together, they account for about 90 percent of the land area of the Caribbean Islands．

The rest of the Caribbean Islands are much smaller．______(49)You can see why pirates such as the famous Blackbeard sailed these waters. There are countless small islands to bury treasure or hide on.

The weather of the Caribbean Sea is almost always warm and sunny．Sandy beaches line the coasts of many islands.______(50)Many tourists arrive on cruise ships．

A But life on the Caribbean Islands is not always paradise．

B The earliest name used by Europeans is the Indies，later changed to the West Indies．

C They’re like a long necklace that stretches between North and South America．

D They are Cuba，Puerto Rico，Jamaica，and Hispaniola.

E This is why millions of tourists visit the islands each year

F Some of these islands are no more than tiny slivers(小片)of exposed coral．

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第9题
下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以
恢复文章原貌。

Mind Those Manners on the Subway

So, there you are, just sitting there in the subway car, enjoying that book you just bought_____(46) Or, the person sitting next to you takes out a nail clipper (指甲刀) and begins cutting his or her nails.

Annoying？ Many of us have to spend some time every day on public transportation_____ (47) So, to make the trip more pleasant, we suggest the following:

Let passengers get off the bus or subway car before you can get on_____(48)

Stand away from the doors when they are closing

Don't talk loudly on a bus or subway. Chatting loudly with your friends can be annoying to others._____(49)

Don't think your bags and suitcases (手提箱) deserve a seat of their own.

Use a tissue whenever you cough or sneeze (打喷嚏). An uncovered sneeze can spread germs (细菌), especially in crowded places.

Don't cut your nails or pick your nose on public transportation.

Don't read over other people's shoulder_____(50) It can make people uncomfortable. They might think you're too stingy (小气的) even to buy a newspaper. Or they might think you're judging their behavior

A．Don't eat food in your car.

B．Don't shout into your mobile phone on a bus or subway.

C．We all know that some behaviors are simply unacceptable.

D．Many people do this on subways, but it's really annoying

E．Getting off and on in an orderly manner can save time for all.

F．Suddenly, you feel someone leaning over your shoulder reading along with you

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第10题
下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以
恢复文章原貌。

Female Bullfighting

It was a unique, eye-catching sight: an attractive, woman in a shiny bullfighter's suit, sword in hand, facing the sharp horns of a black, 500-kilogram beast.

Most people thought the days of female bullfighting were over in Spain (46)

The first woman fighter, Cristina Sanchez, quit in 1999 because of male discrimination (歧视). But Vega is determined to break into what could be Spain's most resistant male field (47)

Spanish women have conquered almost all male professions. (48) "The bull does not ask for your identity card," she said in an interview a few years ago. She insisted that she be judged for her skills rather than her femaleness.

Vega became a matador (斗牛士) in 1997 in the southwestern city of Caceres. (49) She entered a bullfighting school in Malaga at age nine and performed her first major bullfight at age 14. She has faced as much opposition as Sanchez did. And the "difficulties have made her grow into a very strong bullfighter," her brother Jorge says.

The 1.68-metre tall and somewhat shy Vega says her love of bullfighting does not make her any less of a woman (50)

A She intends to become even better than Sanchez was.

B Her father was an aspiring (有雄心壮志的) bullfighter.

C But many bullfighting professionals continue to insist that women do not have hat it takes to perform. the country's "national show".

D " I'm a woman from head to toe and proud of it," she once said

E She looks like a male bullfighter.

F But recently, 29-year-old Mari Paz Vega became the second woman in Spanish history to fight against those heavy animals.

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