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提问人:网友ltyluck 发布时间:2022-01-06
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张女士,45岁,患高血压15年,昨天与人争吵后突然倒地昏迷。查体有一侧上下肢瘫痪、口眼歪斜。 初步考

张女士,45岁,患高血压15年,昨天与人争吵后突然倒地昏迷。查体有一侧上下肢瘫痪、口眼歪斜。

初步考虑为()

A.癫痫发作

B.急性心肌梗死

C.脑血栓形成

D.脑出血

E.蛛网膜下腔出血

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第1题
患者,张女士,45岁,患高血压15年,昨天与人争吵后突然倒地昏迷。查体有一侧上下肢瘫痪,口角歪斜。有一侧上下肢瘫痪,口角歪斜。()

A .

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第2题
患者男,65岁。高血压。血压200/90mmHg,应给予此患者的饮食是

A、高蛋白饮食

B、高热量饮食

C、低盐饮食

D、低糖饮食

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第3题
男性,60岁。2小时前与人争吵后突发头痛,吐咖啡色液体。查体:BP l90/120mmHg,深昏迷,双侧瞳孔小,四肢瘫、颈有阻力。四肢有阵发性强直出现,诊断为高血压性脑出血。出血部位可能为

A.内囊

B.额叶

C.小脑

D.脑室

E.枕叶

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第4题
患者男,47岁,冠心病CABG术后半年,突然胸闷、出汗、心悸20min来院。查体:神志清楚,面色苍白,四肢湿冷,血压70/50mmHg。心电图如下。

目前紧急采取的措施应首选()

A. 普罗帕酮70mg静脉注射

B. B.胺碘酮150mg静脉注射

C. C.立即电复律

D. D.经静脉心室程序刺激终止心动过速

E. E.急诊冠状动脉造影,必要时急诊介入治疗

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第5题
赵女士,64岁,患高血压5年,本次门诊测血压158/95mmHg。不吸烟,不饮酒,BMI28.5kg/㎡,平时不爱运动,心电图显示为正常窦性心律,肝肾功能检查正常。

1.以目前血压值,赵女士应为()。

A、高血压2级

B、低血压

C、高血压3级

D、高血压1级

E、高血压高危人群

2.赵女士的心血管病危险因素是()。

A、不饮酒

B、高血压病史

C、不吸烟

D、肥胖

E、年龄

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第6题
患者女,50岁,有12年糖尿病史,因昏迷入院,呼吸有烂苹果味,查体:血压12/5.3kPa,脉搏110次/分,呼吸28次/分。尿糖和尿酮体(+++)。

最可能的初步诊断是()。

A.糖尿病乳酸酸中毒昏迷

B.呼吸性酸中毒

C.丙酮酸中毒

D.糖尿病酮症酸中毒

E.非酮症糖尿病高渗性昏迷

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第7题
王女士,59岁,既往高血压史10年,为某大学教授,最近2个月一直在为学生答辩而忙碌。昨晚伏案工作时,突然晕倒,家人立即将之送至医院。急诊查体发现:患者呈昏迷状态,瞳孔缩小,颈软,左侧肢体偏瘫,并出现二便失禁。立即行CT检查,发现右侧基底节区有边界清楚的高密度影。护士在观察病情过程中,发现患者突然出现一侧瞳孔散大,呼吸不规则,提示患者有出现哪种并发症的危险()

A. 癫痫发作

B. 消化道出血

C. 脑疝

D. DIC

E. 呼吸衰竭

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第8题
If the population of the Earth goes on increasing at its present rate, by the middle of the 21stcentury we______all the oil that drives our cars.

A.will use up

B.will have used up

C.have used up

D.will have been using up

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第9题
The main idea of the last paragraph is that

A.New York is moving fast and is getting nowhere

B.New York seems to be changing for the worse

C.New York is a leader among American cities

D.New York is often criticized for being in great mindless rush

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第10题
"With two friends I started a journey to Greece, the most horrendous of all journeys. It had all the details of a nightmare: barefoot walking in rough roads, risking death in the dark, police dogs hunting us, drinking water from the rain pools in the road and a rude awakening at gunpoint from the police under a bridge. My parents were terrified and decided that it would be better to pay someone to hide me in the back of a car."

This 16-year-old Albanian high-school drop-out, desperate to leave his impoverished country for the nirvana of clearing tables in an Athens restaurant, might equally well have been a Mexican heading for Texas or an Algerian youngster sneaking into France. He had the misfortune to be born on the wrong side of a line that now divides the world: the line between those whose passports allow them to move and settle reasonably freely across the richer world's borders, and those who can do so only hidden in the back of a truck, and with forged papers.

Tearing down that divide would be one of the fastest ways to boost global economic growth. The gap between labour's rewards in the poor world and the rich, even for something as menial as clearing tables, dwarfs the gap between the prices of traded goods from different parts of the world.The potential gains from liberalizing migration therefore dwarf those from removing barriers to world trade. But those gains can be made only at great political cost. Countries rarely welcome strangers into their midst. Everywhere, international migration has shot up the list of political concerns. The horror of September 11thhas toughened America's approach to immigrants, especially students from Muslim countries, and blocked the agreement being negotiated with Mexico. In Europe, the far right has flourished in elections in Austria, Denmark and the Netherlands.

Although many more immigrants arrive legally than hidden in trucks or boats, voters fret that governments have lost control of who enters their country. The result has been a string of measures to try to tighten and enforce immigration rules. But however much governments clamp down, both immigration and immigrants are here to stay. Powerful economic forces are at work. It is impossible to separate the globalisation of trade and capital from the global movement of people. Borders will leak; companies will want to be able to move staff; and liberal democracies will balk at introducing the draconian measures required to make controls truly watertight. If the European Union admits ten new members, it will eventually need to accept not just their goods but their workers too.

Technology also aids migration. The fall in transport costs has made it cheaper to risk a trip, and cheap international telephone calls allow Bulgarians in Spain to tip off their cousins back home that there are fruit-picking jobs available. The United States shares a long border with a developing country; Europe is a bus ride from the former Soviet block and a boat-ride across the Mediterranean from the world's poorest continent. The rich economies create millions of jobs that the underemployed young in the poor world willingly fill. So demand and supply will constantly conspire to undermine even the most determined restrictions on immigration.

The author cites the example of the 16-year-old Albanian high-school drop-out to show

A.the extreme poverty of his country

B.the terrible picture of illegal migration

C.the strong desire of poor people to leave for rich countries

D.the difficulty in a long cross-border journey

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