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提问人：网友ctwdyx 发布时间：2022-01-07

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听力原文：Cambridge must be one of the best-known towns in the world, and can be found on m

听力原文： Cambridge must be one of the best-known towns in the world, and can be found on most tourists' lists of places to visit. The main reason for its fame is its universities which started during the 13th century and grew steadily. Until today there are more than twenty colleges.

The oldest college is Peterhouse, which was founded in 1284, and the most recent is Robinson College, which was opened in 1977. The most famous is probably King's College, because of its magnificent church.

The university was exclusively for men until 1871 when the first women's college was opened. Another was opened two years later and a third in 1954. In the 1960s, most colleges opened their doors to both men and women. Almost all the colleges are now mixed, but it will be many years before there are equal numbers of both sexes.

What is the main reason why Cambridge is one of the best-known towns in the world？

A．Because it is a favorite place for tourists.

B．Because it has a famous university.

C．Because the town was started in the 13th century.

D．Because the university has twenty well-known colleges.

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第1题

Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each p

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

听力原文： Cambridge is about 90 kilometres northeast of London. [28] It is one of the most beautiful places in Britain. Everything about the city of Cambridge reminds you of its famous university: students on bicycles, the atmosphere of learning, traditions and the magnificent buildings of the 30 colleges that are in the University of Cambridge. Most of the colleges stand on the bank of the Cam River, a gentle river that flows through the heart of the city. [26] Tourists and students like boating in a kind of flat-bottom boat to see the colleges or to relax themselves. If the water traffic reminds the visitors of Venice, the road traffic here is more likely to recall Beijing or Amsterdam. [27] The streets are full of bicycles, hundreds and hundreds of them. They provide a cheap form. of transport for the students and very conveniently of getting around the Cambridge's nearer streets.

(27)

A．Watching traditional plays.

B．Visiting the magnificent libraries.

C．Boating on the river.

D．Cycling in narrow streets.

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第2题

听力原文：Cambridge is about 86 kilometres northeast of London. It is one of the most beaut

听力原文： Cambridge is about 86 kilometres northeast of London. It is one of the most beautiful places in Britain. Everything about the city of Cambridge reminds you of its famous university: student on bicycles, the atmosphere of learning, traditions and the magnificent buildings of the 30 colleges that are in the University of Cambridge. Mast of the colleges stand on the hank of the Cars River the gentle river that flows through the heart of the city. Tourists and students like bearing in a kind of flat bottom boat to see the colleges or to relax themselves. If the water traffic reminds the visitor of Venice, hundreds and hundreds of them. They provide a cheap form. of transport for the students and very conveniently of getting around the Cambridge' s nearer streets.

(31)

A．Watching traditional plays.

B．Visiting the magnificent libraries.

C．Boating on the river.

D．Cycling in narrow streets.

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第3题

听力原文：Born in Bradford, Appleton initially showed little more than a passion for music

and cricket. However, aged 18 he won a scholarship to Cambridge, where in 1913 he received a first-class degree in natural sciences. The outbreak of war in August 1914 saw him join the Royal Engineers; while there be was trained in Marconi's recent invention, radio technology.

According to the speaker, Appleton obtained a degree in natural sciences from Cambridge in 1913 and one year later joined the Royal Engineers where he was trained in radio technology invented by Marconi.

A．正确

B．错误

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第4题

Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each p

Section B

Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.

听力原文： In the US we have free compulsory public education for all children from grade 1 to grade 12. Children must stay in school through grade 12, or at least until they are 16. Public schooling is truly free: no book fees, no music fees, no athletic fees. Books are handed out at the beginning of the school year and must be returned at the end. Most schools supply paper, pencils, erasers, calculators, computers, art supplies and musical instruments.

I have been a primary-school teacher for over 30 years. I teach English in Cambridge, Massachusetts, to pupils who are members of racial minorities. Currently I work with Haitian immigrant children who do not speak English when they enter school. Their families come from a country where violence is all too common. Haitian schools are often closed; indeed, in the past ten years, there has not been a single complete school year. Grinding poverty results in a very low level of literacy. Parents seldom have funds for books, paper or pencils. When the children of such families arrive in the US, they are woefully unprepared to compete with their middle-class agemates.

(27)

A．In the US, the public schools are not totally free.

B．Compulsory education in the US includes 9 years of free education.

C．Students mustn't leave school until they finished grade 12 or reach the age of 16.

D．Books are provided to students free of charge without being returned.

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第5题

SECTION CNEWS BROADCASTDirections: In this section, you will hear several news items. List

SECTION C NEWS BROADCAST

Directions: In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.

听力原文： Cambridge University confirmed that talks are under way with Microsoft on the establishment of a research center, but they were "at a very preliminary stage". Industry sources say that recruitment has started for a research group of up to 100 people. Bill Gates, Microsoft’s founder, refuses to acknowledge the project existence.

What might eventually happen between Microsoft and Cambridge University？

A．To set up a joint research center.

B．To extend their cooperation.

C．To hire some researchers.

D．To complete the project.

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第6题

听力原文： Prison service staff in Britain have been severely criticized in an official rep

ort for the escape of five IRA prisoners and an armed robber from White mall Prison, Cambridge shire. Bomb-making equipment was subsequently discovered at the jail. The government has announced a major review of prison security throughout England and Wales. A new task force will be set up under the Home Office and a detailed list of recommendations is expected to be issued at the end of the year.

The number of the escaped prisoners is ______.

A．6.

B．5.

C．1.

D．7.

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第7题

听力原文："Where is the university？" is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no o

听力原文： "Where is the university？" is a question many visitors to Cambridge ask, but no one could point them in any one direction because there is no campus. The university consists of thirty - one self - governing colleges. It has lecture halls, libraries, laboratories, museums and offices throughout the city.

Individual colleges choose their own students, who have to meet the minimum entrance requirements set by the university. Undergraduates usually live and study in their colleges, where they are taught in very small groups. Lectures, and laboratory and practical work are organized by the university and held in university buildings.

The university has a huge number of buildings for teaching and research. It has more than sixty specialist subject libraries, as well as the University Library, which, as a copyright library, is entitled to a copy of every book published in Britain.

Examinations are set and degrees are awarded by the university. It allowed women to take the university exams in 1881, but it was not until 1948 that they ,were a warded degrees.

(33)

A．Because there are no signs to direct them.

B．Because no tour guides are available.

C．Because all the buildings in the city look alike.

D．Because the university is everywhere in the city.

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第8题

SECTION ACONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Lis

SECTION A CONVERSATIONS

Directions: In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.

听力原文：M: Good morning, Cathy.

F: Good morning, Professor. What is our topic today？

M: Last time, we were talking about the Continental school system, and you have shown great interest. So today, we'll continue with the same topic and talk about the British educational systems.

F: I know there are many famous public schools and institutions like Eton, oxford and Cambridge. They play an important role in the whole educational system.

M: You're right. But do you know exactly how many students are there in these famous school or institutions？

F: No, what I know is what everyone knows.

M: Oxford and Cambridge are universities each having about 12,000 students out of a total 250,000 students at all British universities.

F: Wow, that's quite a large number. What about the public schools？ Do they have as many students？

M: You have made a mistake here. Do you think these public schools are public so they must have a large number of students？ However, in spite of their names, they are not really public at all, but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the age of thirteen to eighteen years.

What was the topic of their conversation last time？

A．The US school system.

B．The Continental school system.

C．The Japanese school system.

D．The Indian school system.

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第9题

听力原文：F: Must we work out the problems？M: No, you needn't. Tomorrow will do. When must

听力原文：F: Must we work out the problems？M: No, you needn't. Tomorrow will do.

When must they work out the problems？

A．Tomorrow.

B．Now.

C．Next week.

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第10题

听力原文：W: Here is a letter for you.M: It must be from Tom. Yes, it's from America.Q: Whe

听力原文：W: Here is a letter for you.

M: It must be from Tom. Yes, it's from America.

Q: Where does Tom come from？

(17)

A．He is from Canada.

B．He is from America.

C．He is from China.

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