题目内容
（请给出正确答案）
A.What medications treat alcoholism？
B.What are drinking problems？
C.Can alcoholism be cured？
D.Does alcoholism treatment work？
E.What iS alcoholism？
F.Can alcoholism be treated？
简答题官方参考答案
（由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答）
更多“Medication can help some people______________．”相关的问题
Medication can help some people____
A.stay confused
B.alcoholic drinks
C.medical treatment
D.feel sick
E.in every peroson
F.stop drinking
A.What medications treat alcoholism？
B.What are drinking problems？
C.Can alcoholism be cured？
D.Does alcoholism treatment work？
E.What iS alcoholism？
F.Can alcoholism be treated？
Alcoholism
1. Yes, alcoholism can be treated. Alcoholism treatment programs use both counseling and medi-cation（药物治疗）to help a person stop drinking. Most alcoholics need help to recover from their dis-ease. With support and treatment, many people are able to stop drinking and rebuild their lives.
2．A range of medication is used to treat alcoholism. Benzodiazepines（苯二氮平类药物）are some-times used during the first days after a person stops drinking to help him or her safely withdraw fromalcoh01.However,these medications are not used beyond the first few days because they may be high—ly addictive.Other medications help people remain sober（清醒）.One medication used for this purposeis naltrexone（环丙甲羟二羟吗啡酮）．When combined with counseling，naltrexone can reduce the strong desire for alcohol and help prevent a person from returnmg to heaVy drinking.Another medica—tion,disulfiram（戒酒硫）,discourages drinking by making the person feel sick if he or she drinks al—coh01-Though several medications help treat alcoholism,there is no“magic bullet”.DeVeloping new and more effective medications to treat alcoholism remains a high priority for researchers.
3.Alcoholism treatment works for many people.But just like any chronic disease,there are different leV—els of success in treatment.sOme people stop drinking and remain sober.Others cannot stop drinking for anylength of time.With treatment,one thing is clear,howeVer,the longer a person stops drinking alcohol'the rnore likely he or she wiU be able to stay sober.
4.No,alcoholism cannot be cured at this time.Even if an alcoholic hasn't been drinking for a longtime,he or she can stiU return to the drinking habit.To guard against it,an alcoholic must continue to avoid all alcoholic drinks.
Paragraph l____
A.what medications treat alcoholism？
B.what are drinking probiems？
C.can alcoholism be cured？
D.does alcoholism be cured？
E.what is alcoholism？
F.can alcoholism be treated？
听力原文：W: Good afternoon, sir. What can I do to help？
M: Oh, I have a terrible cold. Apart from that, I have a headache. Can you suggest something I can take to relieve the pain？
W: Don't you have a prescription？
M: No, I haven't gone to see a doctor.
W: Are you allergic to any type of medication？
M: I don't know exactly. I think that I can take most drugs.
W: OK then, I recommend this brand for quick relief.
M: Will this really help？
W: According to the label, yes. But if that doesn't help, then drink a cup of hot tea along with some honey. There's no miracle drug to cure a common cold.
M: Which are the best headache tablets？
W: We have a number of them. They are all very good.
M: Can you sell me penicillin？
W: Sorry, sir. I cannot sell it; you must first get a doctor's certificate or prescription.
M: Well, then, give me some boric acid.
W: All right. This is a common medicine.
M: Do you have any cough syrup and lozenges？
W: Yes, of course.
M: That's great.
W: Here you are. The instructions on it tell you how to take it. Make sure you read them carefully.
M: Thank you for reminding me.
W: Please pay special attention to this cough syrup. Shake the bottle before you take it.
M: Thank you very much indeed.
W: Anything else？
M: No, thank you.
W: You're welcome. I hope you will recover in no time.
(20)
A．Boric acid.
B．Lozenges.
C．Cough syrup.
D．Penicillin.
Many millions of people have high blood pressure(hypertension 高血压). What's so frightening about this so called silent killer is that it often does not produce (51) for years, secretly damaging arteries and organs throughout the body until it erupts (爆发) in the form. of stroke, heart attack, congestive heart failure(充血性尽力衰竭) or kidney disease. (52) left untreated, even mild hypertension can reduce the life expectancy of a 35-year-old (53) several years. (Readings of 140 to 159 over 90 to 99 are mildly high; about 120/80 is normal. )
That's why high blood pressure is commonly treated with anti-hypertensive drugs. But studies (54) that in some people an increase in calcium(钙) consumption can help (55) blood pressure without medication(药物治疗)。
Calcium also seems to help prevent high blood pressure. (56) the results of 13-year survey (57) by the U.S. National Center for Health Statistics, James H. Dwyer, associate professor of (58) medicine at the University of Southern California School of Medicine, found that people who consumed 1300 milligrams of calcium a day were 12 percent (59) likely to develop hypertension than those (60) only 300 mg. a day. In people under age 40, risk was reduced by up to 25 percent.
Soon doctors may (61) some hypertension patients to increase their calcium intake, (62) the way they now advise sodium(钠) restriction. "It's (63) to add food or supplements than to go on a low-sodium diet," (64) Dr. David McCarron, professor of medicine at Oregon Health Sciences University. "Our studies show that people who try the low-sodium (65) don't stay with it very long. "
(51)
A．evidence
B．symptoms
C．marks
D．sign
We can infer from the passage that a study of a medication by researchers will ______.
A．improve the quality of the medication
B．cut the cost of the medication
C．raise the public's awareness of the condition the medication is supposed to cure
D．encourage the pharmaceutical company to manufacture new medications
Effects of Exercise on Elderly Diabetics (糖尿病人)
Most older people with. so-called type 2 diabetes (糖尿病) could stop taking insulin (胰岛素) if they would do brisk (轻快的) exercise for 30 minutes just three times a week, according to new medical research results reported in a Copenhagen newspaper. Results from tests conducted on diabetics at the Copenhagen central hospital Rigshospitalet's Center for Muscle Research showed that physical exercise can boost the body's ability to make use of insulin by 30 per cent. This is equal to the effect most elderly diabetics get from their insulin medication (药物治疗) today.
Researchers had a group of non-diabetic men and a group of men with type 2 diabetes, all more than 60 years of age, exercise on bicycles six times a week for three months. After the three months the doctors measured how much sugar the test subjects' muscles could make use of as a measure for how well their insulin worked.
Associate Professor Dr Flemming Dela of the Muscle Research Center said the tests demonstrated that the exercising diabetics had made as good use of insulin as the healthy non-diabetic persons. "This means that the insulin works just as well for both groups. Physical exercise cannot cure people of diabetes, but it can eliminate almost all their symptoms. At the same time it can put off the point at which they have to begin taking insulin," Dela said.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas (胰腺), controlling sugar in the body and is used against diabetes.
Dela said that to achieve the desired effect diabetics need only exercise to the point where they begin to sweat, but that the activity has to be maintained since it wears off after five days without sufficient exercise.
Most diabetics realize that they have to watch their diet while remaining unaware of the importance of exercise, Dela added.
What is the effect of exercise on elderly people with type 2 diabetes？
A．It can help the body make better use of insulin.
B．It can worsen their symptoms.
C．It can help them to eat more.
D．It can cure them of the disease.
Researchers had a group of non-diabetic men and a group of men with type II diabetes, all more than 60 years of age, exercise on bicycles six times a week for three months. After the three months the doctors measured how much sugar the test subjects’ muscles could make use of as a measure for how well their insulin worked.
Associate Professor Dr Flemming Dela of the Muscle Research Center said the tests demonstrated that the exercising diabetics had made as good use of insulin as the healthy non-diabetic persons. “This means that the insulin works just as well for both group. Physical exercise cannot cure people of diabetes, but it can eliminate almost all their symptoms. At the same time it can put off the point at which they have to begin taking insulin,” Dela said.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas(胰腺) , controlling sugar in the body and is used against diabetes.
Dela said that to achieve the desired effect diabetics need only exercise to the point where they begin to sweat, but that the activity has to be maintained since it wears off after five days without sufficient exercise.
Most diabetics realize that they have to watch their diet while remaining unaware of the importance of exercise, Dela added.
第6题：What is the effect of exercise on elderly people with type II diabetes？
A．It can worsen their symptoms.
B．It can help the body make better use of insulin.
C．It can help them to eat more.
D．It can cure them of the disease.
Effects of Exercise on Elderly Diabetics (糖尿病人)
Most older people with so-called type 2 diabetes (糖尿病人) could stop taking insulin(胰岛素) if they would do brisk (轻快的) exercise for 30 minutes just three times a week,according to new medical research results reported in a Copenhagen newspaper. Results from tests conducted on diabetics at the Copenhagen central hospital Rigshospitalet's Center for Muscle Research showed that physical exercise can boost the body's ability to make use of insulin by 30 per cent. This is equal to the effect most elderly diabetics get from their insulin medication (药物治疗) today.
Researchers had a group of non-diabetic men and a group of men with type 2
diabetes, all more than 60 years of age, exercise on bicycles six times a week for three months. After the three months the doctors measured how much sugar the test subjects' muscles could make use of as a measure for how well their insulin worked.
Associate Professor Dr Flemming Dela of the Muscle Research Center said the tests demonstrated that the exercising diabetics had made as good use of insulin as the healthy non-diabetic persons. "This means that the insulin works just as well for both groups. Physical exercise cannot cure people of diabetes, but it can eliminate almost all their symptoms. At the same time it can put off the point at which they have to begin taking insulin," Dela said.
Insulin is a hormone produced by the pancreas (胰腺), controlling sugar in the body and is used against diabetes.
Dela said that to achieve the desired effect diabetics need only exercise to the point where they begin to sweat, but that the activity has to be maintained since it wears off after five days without sufficient exercise.
Most diabetics realize that they have to watch their diet while remaining unaware of the importance of exercise, Dela added.
第 36 题 What is the effect of exercise on elderly people with type 2 diabetes？
A． It can help the body make better use of insulin.
B． It can worsen their symptoms.
C． It can help them to eat more.
D． It can cure them of the disease.
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