搜题
网友您好，请在下方输入框内输入要搜索的题目：
搜题
题目内容 （请给出正确答案）
提问人：网友tuoluo 发布时间：2022-12-20
[主观题]

根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 Florence Nightingale FlorenceNightingale was born in F

根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。

Florence Nightingale

FlorenceNightingale was born in Florence，Italy, while her wealthy English parents weretraveling in Europe．As a child，she traveled to many places with her family and learnedhow to speak several languages．

WhenNightingale was 17．she told her family that she was going to help sick people．Herparents did not approve，but Nightingale was determined．

Shetraveled to hospitals all over Europe．She saw that doctors were working too hard．Shesaw that patients died because they did not get enough care．Nightingale felt thatwomen could be doing more to help doctors take care of sick people．

Nightingale knew that in order for nurses to do more，they needed specialtraining in how to take care of sick people．Nightingale went to a hospital inGermany to study nursing．Then she returned to London and became the head of agroup of women called Gentlewomen During Illness．These women cared for sickpeople in their homes．

In 1854。Englandwas fighting a war with Russia．War reporters wrote about the terribleconditions in the hospitals that cared for the wounded．People demanded that somethingbe done about it．A leader of the government asked Florence Nightingale to takesome nurses into the war hospitals．S0。in November l 854，Nightingale finally gotto work in a hospital．

She took along 38nurses whom she had trained herself．

At first．thedoctors on the battlefields did not want Nightingale and her nurses in theirhospitals．They did not believe that women could help．But in fact，the nurses didmake a difference．They worked around the clock，tending the sick．Thanks to theirhard work，many wounded soldiers survived．

Afterthe war, Nightingale and her nurses were treated like heroes．Finally, in 1860，shestarted the Nightingale School for Nurses．In time，thanks to FlorenceNightingale，nursing became an important part of medicine．

第 41 题 FlorenceNightingale was born into a rich

A．Italian family．

B．Russian family．

C．Englishfamily

D．German family．

简答题官方参考答案 （由简答题聘请的专业题库老师提供的解答）
C
更多“根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 Florence Nightingale FlorenceNightingale was born in F”相关的问题
第1题
根据下列文章，请回答 41～45 In container cargo transportation, the bill of lading serves a

根据下列文章，请回答 41～45

In container cargo transportation, the bill of lading serves as a receipt for goods, an evidence of the contract of carriage, and a document of title to the goods. The carrier issues the B/L according to the information in the 41＿＿. The shipped B/L must indicate that the goods have been loaded on board or shipped on a named vessel, and it must be signed by the carrier or the 42＿＿ or the agent on behalf of the carrier. The originals are marked as "original" on their face and all have equal value, that is, all have the same validity. The original B（s）/L are 43＿＿ , one of which must be surrendered to the 44＿＿ at destination, duly endorsed in exchange for the goods or the delivery order. When one of the originals being surrendered to the carrier, the others become 45＿＿ .

第 41 题 A．dock receipt B．delivery order C．cargo manifest D．sea waybill

点击查看答案
第2题
根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 Exercise Lowers Employers Health Costs Companies can s

根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。

Exercise Lowers Employers Health Costs

Companies can save millions in health-care costs simply by encouraging their employees to exercise a little bit，researchers reported on Friday．

They said obese(肥胖的)employees had higher health—care costs，but lowered those expenses by exercising just a couple of times a week—without even losing any weight．

Feifei Wang and colleagues at the University of Michigan studied 23，500 workers al General Motors．

They estimated that getting the most sedentary(惯于久坐的)obese workers to exercise would have saved about$790，000 a year．or about 1.5 percent of health’s—care costs for the whole group．

Company—wide。the potential savings could reach$7.1 million per year，they reported in the Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine．

Of the whole group of W0水ere。about 30 percent were of normal weight，45 percent were overweight(超重的)。and 25 percent were obese．Annual health cares costs averaged$2，200 for normal weight，$2，400 for the overweight，and$2。700 for obese employees。

But among Workers who did no exercise，health—care costs went up by at least$1 00 a year。and were$3，000 a year for obese employees who were sedentary．

But adding two or more days of light exercise-at least 20 minutes of exercise or work hard enough to increase heart rate and breathing-lowered costs by on average $500 per employee a year，the researchers found．

第 41 题 How can employees help lower the health-care costs？

A．By taking more rest．

B．By eating less．

C．By exercising a little bit．

D．By saving more money

点击查看答案
第3题
根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 A New Cause of Suffering A onference on obesity（肥胖症

根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。

A New Cause of Suffering

A onference on obesity(肥胖症)was recently held in Vienna．Two thousand experts from more than fifty countries attended the conference。According to statistics。1'2 billion people worldwide are overweight，and 250 million are too fat。Obesity is rapidly becoming a new cause of suffering．

Professor Friedrich Hopichler of Salzburg said："We are living in the new age but with the metabolism(新陈代谢)of a stone-age man．1 have just been to the United States．It is really terrible。A Pizza(比萨饼)shop is appearing on every corner．We have been occupied by fast food and Coca-Cola-ization。”

Many of the experts stressed．that obesity was a potential killer．Hopichler said：“Eighty per cent of all diabetics(糖尿病人)are too fat, also fifty per cent of all patients with high blood pressure and fifty per cent with fatty(脂肪的)tissue complaints．Ten per cent more weight means thirteen per cent more risk of heart disease．Reducing one’s weight by ten per cent leads to thirteen per cent lower blood pressure．”

Another expert Hermann Toplak said that the state health services should improve their financing of preventive programs, “The health insurance pays for surgery(such as reducing the size of the stomach)when the body-mass index(身体质量指数) is more than 40．That is equivalent to a weight of 11 6 kilograms for a height of l．60 meters．One should start earlier。”

Toplak said that prevention should begin in school．“Child obesity has a close relation with the time which children spend in front of TV sets．”

第 41 题 How many people are suffering from obesity in the world？

A．250，000，000．

B．25，000，000．

C．1，200，000，000．

D．1 20，000，000．

点击查看答案
第4题
根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 Giving Up Smoking A numberof devices are available to hel

根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 Giving Up Smoking

A numberof devices are available to help a person quit smokin9。Nicotine(尼古丁)patches aresmall，nicotine—containing adhesive(粘着性的)discs applied to the skin．The nicotine isslowly aborted through the skin and enters the bloodstream(血流)．Over time。thenicotine dose is reduced and eventually the desire for nicotine is eased．Nicotinegum(口香糖)works in a similar manner, providing small doses of nicotine when chewed(咀嚼)．

Thebenefits of giving up smoking include the immediate reduction of harm to the healthof the smoker and easier admission to social activities and institute ions thatban smoking．In a l988 report，the U.S．Surgeon General declared cigarette smokingto be more harmful and expensive than the use of cocaine(可卡因)alcohol．or heroin。Recentevidence supports this claim．

TheUnited States government has collected a special tax on cigarettes for several decades．Therate rose from 8 cents per pack of 20 cigarettes in 1951 t0 24 cents per packin 1993．In other developed countries，the cigarette tax rate is much higher,ranging from 50 percent in Swaziland to 85 percent in Denmark．

In the UnitedStates。the first direct action to check smoking was the regulation of a warningon cigarette packages by the Federal Trade Commission．This warning took effect in1964 and was strengthened in 1969 to read："Warnin9：The Surgeon General HasDetermined That Cigarette Smoking IS Dangerous 10 Your Health．”in 1971 cigaretteadvertising was banned from radio and television，and cities and states passed lawsrequiring nonsmoking sections in public places and workplaces．

第41题：Which of the following can help a personquit smoking？

A．reading cigarette advertisements．

B．Using nicotine patches．

C．Chewingordinary gum．

D．Participating in social activities．

点击查看答案
第5题
根据下列选项，回答 41～45 题： A．安徽B．陕西C．四川D．江西E．广东 第 41 题 枳壳主产于（）。

根据下列选项，回答 41～45 题：

A．安徽

B．陕西

C．四川

D．江西

E．广东

第 41 题 枳壳主产于（）。

点击查看答案
第6题
根据下列选项，回答 41～45 题： A．PLTB．HbC．ESRD．BILE．URO 第 41 题 使用甲砜霉素可降低的指

根据下列选项，回答 41～45 题：

A．PLT

B．Hb

C．ESR

D．BIL

E．URO

第 41 题 使用甲砜霉素可降低的指标为（）

点击查看答案
第7题
根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 U．S．States Do Poorly in Women’s Health Not a single U．S．sta

根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。 U．S．States Do Poorly in Women’s Health

Not a single U．S．state meets basic federal goals for women’s health，and the nation as a whole fails except in two areas—mammograms(乳腺X光照片)and dental(牙齿的) check-ups--researchers said on Thursday．

Millions of women lack health insurance，and states make it difficult to enroll(加入)in Medicaid，the state．federal health insurance plan for the poor，according to the repot．

And few states are doing anywhere near enough to help women quit smokin9—the leading cause of death in the United States．

“The nation as a whole and the individual states fail short of meeting national goals，” reads the report．put together by the National Women’s Law Center and the Oregon Health Science University．“These health goals provide a road map for assessin9：he status of women’s health．”

Of 27 measures examined by the group。from screening for diseases to actually treating them。the nation passes on only tw0，the researchers said．“Tile nation is SO far from the health goals that it receives an overall grade of’ unsatisfactory’，”they wrote．

The problem seems to be a lack among states of an overall plan for health in general，the NWLC said．

“State policy makers’piecemeal(一件一件做的)approach to our health care crisis has resulted in a complex and ineffective system that fails to meet the health care needs of women．”Judy Waxman．NWLC Vice President for Health，said in a statement．

“Lawmakers need to take a comprehensive，lon9—term approach to meeting women’s health needs and tackle this serious problem that troubles SO many families．”

第41题：In which area is the nation successful？

A．Dental check-ups．

B．Health promotion.

C．Disease screening．

D．Cancer treatment．

点击查看答案
第8题
根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。London's First Light Rail System The Docklands Light

根据下列文章,请回答 41～45 题。London's First Light Rail System

The Docklands Light Railway (DLR) took just three years to build at a cost of 77 million, It is London's first Light Rail System, but its route follows that of a number of older lines, which carried the nineteenth century railways through the crowded districts of the East End.

The section of the line from the Tower Gateway Station to Poplar follows the line of one of London's earliest railways, the London & Blackwell (1840), a cable-drawn railway (later converted to steam) which carried passengers to steam ships at Blackwell Pier, and provided transport for the messengers and clerks who went backwards and forwards between the docks (码头) and the city every day.

From Poplar to Island Gardens, a new line crosses high above the dock waters, and then joins the old track of the Millwall Extension Railway, built to service the Millwall Docks (1868) and to provide transport for workers in the local factories. This line was horse-drawn for part of its route, until the 1880s.

The Poplar to Stratford section of the DLR route was first developed by the North London Railway, built in the 1850s to link the West and East India Docks with the manufacturing districts of the Midlands and North of England. There were major railway works and sidings (岔线) at Bow until recently.

The trains are automatically controlled from a central computer, which deals with all signaling and other safety factors, as well as adjusting speeds to keep within the timetable; on board each vehicle, Train Captains, who are also fully qualified drivers, are equipped with two-way radios to maintain contact with central control. There are passenger lifts, and self-service ticket machines, at every station.

第41题：The passage tells us that London\'s first Light Rail System

A．was constructed in the nineteenth century.

B．will be finished in three years' time.

C．follows some of the original lines.

D．took three years longer than expected to complete.

点击查看答案
考试指南 全部 >
24上半年河南成人自考成绩查询入口详解 初中学历30岁想提升学历选哪些方法 多久能下证 2024上半年北京自考成绩查询时间为6月6日 2024年长春自考在哪里报名考试 报考入口网址 成人高考报考地点限制详解：能否在外地报名？ 2024年成人高考报名流程是什么？报考时间安排 2024年4月湖北自考成绩查询系统入口开通时间：5月15日 24年10月广东自学考试车辆工程等五个专业主考学校调整的通知 安徽2024年10月自考报名考试时间及入口网址 安徽省成人高考函授高起本学制是几年
重要提示： 请勿将账号共享给其他人使用，违者账号将被封禁！
查看《购买须知》>>>
重置密码
账号：
旧密码：
新密码：
确认密码：
确认修改
购买搜题卡查看答案
购买前请仔细阅读《购买须知》
请选择支付方式
微信支付
支付宝支付
点击支付即表示你同意并接受《服务协议》和《购买须知》
立即支付
搜题卡使用说明

1. 搜题次数扣减规则：

功能 扣减规则
基础费
（查看答案）		 加收费
（AI功能）
文字搜题、查看答案 1/每题 0/每次
语音搜题、查看答案 1/每题 2/每次
单题拍照识别、查看答案 1/每题 2/每次
整页拍照识别、查看答案 1/每题 5/每次

备注：网站、APP、小程序均支持文字搜题、查看答案；语音搜题、单题拍照识别、整页拍照识别仅APP、小程序支持。

2. 使用语音搜索、拍照搜索等AI功能需安装APP（或打开微信小程序）。

3. 搜题卡过期将作废，不支持退款，请在有效期内使用完毕。

找回账号密码
联系在线客服
请使用微信扫码支付(元)

订单号：

遇到问题请联系在线客服

请不要关闭本页面，支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
遇到问题请联系在线客服
恭喜您，购买搜题卡成功 系统为您生成的账号密码如下：
重要提示：请勿将账号共享给其他人使用，违者账号将被封禁。
发送账号到微信 保存账号查看答案
怕账号密码记不住？建议关注微信公众号绑定微信，开通微信扫码登录功能
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险

为了保护您的账号安全，请在“简答题”公众号进行验证，点击“官网服务”-“账号验证”后输入验证码“”完成验证，验证成功后方可继续查看答案！

- 微信扫码关注简答题 -
警告：系统检测到您的账号存在安全风险
抱歉，您的账号因涉嫌违反简答题购买须知被冻结。您可在“简答题”微信公众号中的“官网服务”-“账号解封申请”申请解封，或联系客服。
- 微信扫码关注简答题 -
请用微信扫码测试
欢迎分享答案

为鼓励登录用户提交答案，简答题每个月将会抽取一批参与作答的用户给予奖励，具体奖励活动请关注官方微信公众号：简答题

简答题官方微信公众号

尊敬的用户，您尚未绑定微信号
扫码关注微信公众号，开通微信扫码登录功能
您可能还需要：
重置密码 查看订单 联系客服
简答题
下载APP
关注公众号
TOP